雅思阅读五大常用句子结构剖析

时间:2023-11-25 23:38:45
雅思阅读五大常用句子结构剖析

雅思阅读五大常用句子结构剖析

  导语:雅思阅读中五大句子结构的讲解主要从句型特点、例句讲解两个方面给大家分享了如何从雅思阅读中的长难句中提取出五种基本句型结构,也就是主干信息的方法,希望对大家雅思考试阅读练习有帮助。

  一、主语+谓语(S+V):

  这类句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语都能表达完整的意思。谓语动词是不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。

  例如:An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to regulate and oversee the operation of aircraft in the skies over the United States, which were becoming quite congested. (剑8 Test 1Passage 2 )

  句子结构分析:这句话的主干是An accident resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (F ……此处隐藏214个字……主干是We may give them some precision…but we should never delude ourselves into believing that…save in the degree to which…。That引导宾语从句,save做连词,表示除了,which引导宾语从句。

  五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(S+V+DO+OC):

  这类句型的谓语都是及物动词,但是只有宾语不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个宾语补足语来补充说明整句话的意思。

  例如:Reports of telepathic experiences had by people during meditation led parapsychologists to suspect that telepathy might involve 'signals' passing between people that were so faint that they were usually swamped by normal brain activity. (剑8 Test 1 Passage3 )

  句子结构分析:这句话的主语是Reports,谓语是had led,宾语是parapsychologists,宾补是to suspect。by people during meditation表示在某种实验环境下,修饰experiences。第一个that引导宾语从句,第二个that引导定语从句修饰'signals',第三个so faint that…如此以至于表示结果状语从句。

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